What type of cemetery is characterized by its use as a park for walks and picnics during the Victorian era?

The type of cemetery characterized by its use as a park for walks and picnics during the Victorian era is the elite garden cemetery. This type of cemetery was designed not only as a resting place for the deceased but also as a serene public space for the living to enjoy. During the Victorian era, there was a shift in attitudes toward death and remembrance, leading to the creation of beautifully landscaped cemeteries that featured winding paths, lush gardens, and elaborate monuments.

The design of elite garden cemeteries emphasized the aesthetic and recreational aspects, encouraging visitors to partake in leisurely activities amidst the tranquil environment. These cemeteries often served as social spaces where families could gather, reflect, and enjoy nature, thereby integrating memorialization with public recreation. Notable examples of elite garden cemeteries include Green-Wood Cemetery in Brooklyn and Mount Auburn Cemetery in Cambridge, which were specifically designed to be both a burial ground and a picturesque park.

This contrasts with community cemeteries, which are typically more utilitarian in design, and urban cemeteries, which may focus more on accommodating high-density burials rather than on recreational space. Veterans cemeteries, while often well-maintained and respectful spaces, are primarily dedicated to honoring military service members and may not